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Legal Age for Marriage in Nepal: Age Requirements

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Advocate Keshar Bahadur Dahal
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"Legal marriage age in Nepal is 20 years for both men and women under Civil Code 2074. Learn age verification documents, penalties for child marriage (2 years imprisonment), parental consent rules, and exceptions. Complete legal guide."
Legal Age for Marriage in Nepal: Age Requirements

Legal Age of Marriage in Nepal: Current Laws (2074)

Legal Framework: The minimum marriage age in Nepal is established under Section 70 of the Muluki Civil Code 2074, which states that both parties must have completed 20 years of age for a valid marriage. Section 71 criminalises child marriage with penalties including imprisonment of up to 2 years and a fine of up to NPR 50,000. Marriages contracted below the minimum age are void ab initio under Section 72 of the Code.

Nepal has strict laws regarding the minimum age for marriage to prevent child marriage and ensure both parties are mature enough for marital responsibilities.

The 20-Year Rule

According to the National Civil Code 2074, a marriage is only valid if both the male and the female have reached 20 years of age. There is no longer any provision for marriage at a younger age even with parental consent.

Consequences of Underage Marriage

  • Void Marriage: Underage marriages are legally void (not recognized).
  • Criminal Charges: Those organizing or participating in child marriages can face imprisonment and heavy fines.
  • Registration Refusal: Ward offices and courts will not register any marriage where even one party is under 20.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q.What is the legal age for marriage in Nepal?

The legal age for marriage in Nepal is 20 years for both men and women. This is strictly enforced under the Muluki Civil Code 2074.

Q.Can you marry at 18 with parental consent in Nepal?

No. The law previously allowed marriage at 18 with parental consent, but the current Civil Code 2074 has set the minimum age at 20 for everyone, regardless of parental consent.

Q.Can foreign nationals marry at 18 in Nepal?

No, foreign nationals must also meet the 20-year age requirement to marry in Nepal. Their country's lower age limit does not apply. They must provide a passport showing age and an embassy No Objection Certificate confirming the legal marriage age in their country is met.

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