Nepal Legal Terms Glossary

The moral character and behavior of an individual.

The judicial body where legal disputes are resolved.

A formal marriage registration process conducted in person before a District Court judge.

A formal law passed by the national parliament.

The division of joint family property or marital property equally between spouses.

Lacking the legal qualifications to perform a specific action.

The legal inheritance of property belonging to a childless deceased person.

The legal status of not being married.

An official document issued by the local ward office verifying that an individual is single.

The physical place where a person resides.

An extramarital relationship, which is a ground for divorce.

The person who files a lawsuit or petition in court.

The practice of having more than one spouse at the same time.

The fundamental legal protections guaranteed to all children.

The legal standard prioritizing the health and safety of the child.

Minors under the age of legal adulthood.

An illegal marriage where one or both parties are under 20 years of age.

An individual who has reached the legal age of majority.

The physical residency required to establish local court jurisdiction.

Reputable local citizens who help mediate disputes.

The final settlement of a dispute or legal case.

A specific section or clause in a statute.

The primary administrative public office in a district.

The formal rejection of a lawsuit by the court registrar.

The official recording of a legal event or document.

A clause in the Constitution of Nepal.

A proportionate division of assets or liabilities.

A legal proceeding conducted for the benefit of one party only.

The final legal decision and order issued by a judge.

Business investment made by foreign entities in Nepal.

The official document filed by a plaintiff to initiate a civil lawsuit.

Defamatory or offensive language used against a person.

Physical, mental, or sexual abuse occurring within a household.

Spousal maintenance allowance paid during or after divorce.

The legal right to purchase adjacent property before other buyers.

A legal document declaring how a person wants to distribute their property after death.

The postponement of a scheduled court hearing.

The courtroom courtroom where the judge hears cases.

The legal term for sexual assault or rape.

The primary court of first instance for civil and family disputes in Nepal.

The primary administrative public office in a district, also known as DAO.

The system of rules and statutes enforced by the state.

A legal practitioner registered with the Nepal Bar Council.

Professional advice regarding legal rights and options.

Compulsory financial charges imposed by the government.

Commercial activities and transactions.

The cancellation or dismissal of a case or contract.

Physical attack or battery.

Capital allocated for business purposes.

Official permission required for foreign investments.

Social reputation and public decency considerations.

Spousal maintenance ordered by the court to support a dependent spouse.

A written declaration of consent.

Legal rights and child custody priority belonging to the mother.

An amicable settlement agreement reached by the parties and approved by the court.

The official collection of court records and evidence.

A civil or criminal case filed in a court of law.

The statutory rules governing how civil cases are processed in court.

The National Civil Code of Nepal governing civil relations.

A formal notice and deadline to appear in court.

The expiry of a court notice period or deadline.

A person under 18 years of age.

The legal status of being a citizen of Nepal.

Ethical behavior and character, which is considered in child custody cases.

A written request submitted to a court or authority.

Official handbooks and instructions issued by government offices.

Rules made by administrative bodies to implement primary Acts.

The mental purpose or intent behind an action.

The judicial officer appointed to hear cases and make decisions.

The central government office in Nepal that handles company registration.

The legal system governing marriage, divorce, custody, and support.

Administrative instructions sent by government departments.

Legal rights and obligations belonging to the father of the child.

The charter document of a company that defines its capital and activities.

Proof presented in court to establish the truth of a claim.

The party against whom a civil plaint or lawsuit is filed.

The legal authority granted to another person to act on one's behalf.

The formal response submitted by a defendant to refute the plaintiff's claims.

The official travel document issued by a country.

Government filing fees and registration taxes.

The official gazette of the government of Nepal.

The biometric national identity card issued to citizens of Nepal.

The commercial reputation and value of an operating business.

A person who signs a document or testifies in court under oath.

The legal termination of a marriage by the District Court.

A legally binding contract executed between two or more parties.

The governing board elected by shareholders.

The person legally appointed to protect and care for a minor.

The document defining guardianship responsibilities.

A court order issued to guarantee safety in domestic violence cases.

An individual or company that owns shares in a company.

Bodily assault or abuse used as grounds for divorce.

The official ledger and record registry maintained by the court.

The chief administrative and registry officer of a court.

The local municipal administration.

Voluntary agreement to an act or contract.

The scheduled calendar date for a court appearance.

A secondary clause or subsection within a legal section.

Official permission to enter and reside in Nepal.

Marriage registration conducted at the local ward office.

The local administrative office.

An recommendation letter from the ward office.

An authorized representative permitted to appear in court.

The legal document granting proxy representation authority.