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LegislationVERIFIED NEPAL LEGAL TERM
Nirdeshika (निर्देशिका)
English Equivalent:Guidelines / Directives
Definition Summary
"Official handbooks and instructions issued by government offices."
Detailed Explanation
Nirdeshika refers to operating guidelines or directives issued by ministries, the Supreme Court, or departments to guide public officers.
Legal Basis in Nepal Law
Executive power guidelines.
Practical Example
The Supreme Court issued a new nirdeshika for child custody mediation.
Statutory Regulations and Civil Procedures in Nepal
Civil rights, statutory acts (Ain), administrative regulations (Niyamawali), and guidelines (Nirdeshika) form the regulatory framework of Nepal under the Muluki Civil Code 2074.
Key Statutory Rules:
- Rule of Law: All citizens, organizations, and public authorities are bound by the Constitution and statutory acts.
- Precedent Value: Judgments delivered by the Supreme Court of Nepal carry binding precedent values for all lower courts.
- Mediation First: Modern civil procedure encourages mediation at local levels (ward committees) to resolve small neighborhood disputes.
- Legal Representation: Litigants have the right to represent themselves or hire a licensed advocate (Kanuni Byabasayi).
Required Documentation:
- Citizenship certificate or official identification documents.
- Local ward recommendation letters related to the case.
- Prior court orders or registry copies if applicable.
- Written legal petitions prepared by an advocate.