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LegislationVERIFIED NEPAL LEGAL TERM
Paripatra (परिपत्र)
English Equivalent:Circular
Definition Summary
"Administrative instructions sent by government departments."
Detailed Explanation
Paripatra refers to circulars or official notices distributed by ministries or government departments to direct local offices on administrative procedures.
Legal Basis in Nepal Law
Administrative authority guidelines.
Practical Example
The Department of Immigration issued a paripatra detailing new visa requirements for spouses of foreign nationals.
Statutory Regulations and Civil Procedures in Nepal
Civil rights, statutory acts (Ain), administrative regulations (Niyamawali), and guidelines (Nirdeshika) form the regulatory framework of Nepal under the Muluki Civil Code 2074.
Key Statutory Rules:
- Rule of Law: All citizens, organizations, and public authorities are bound by the Constitution and statutory acts.
- Precedent Value: Judgments delivered by the Supreme Court of Nepal carry binding precedent values for all lower courts.
- Mediation First: Modern civil procedure encourages mediation at local levels (ward committees) to resolve small neighborhood disputes.
- Legal Representation: Litigants have the right to represent themselves or hire a licensed advocate (Kanuni Byabasayi).
Required Documentation:
- Citizenship certificate or official identification documents.
- Local ward recommendation letters related to the case.
- Prior court orders or registry copies if applicable.
- Written legal petitions prepared by an advocate.