Rashtriya Parichayapatra (राष्ट्रिय परिचयपत्र) Definition

Definition Summary

"The biometric national identity card issued to citizens of Nepal."

Detailed Explanation

This is the multi-use biometric smart card issued by the government, which is gradually replacing paper-based identity cards for official services.

Legal Basis in Nepal Law

National Identity Card and Civil Registration Act 2076.

Practical Example

The ward office requested the rashtriya-parichayapatra number to complete the registration.

Statutory Regulations and Civil Procedures in Nepal

Civil rights, statutory acts (Ain), administrative regulations (Niyamawali), and guidelines (Nirdeshika) form the regulatory framework of Nepal under the Muluki Civil Code 2074.

Key Statutory Rules:

Rule of Law: All citizens, organizations, and public authorities are bound by the Constitution and statutory acts.
Precedent Value: Judgments delivered by the Supreme Court of Nepal carry binding precedent values for all lower courts.
Mediation First: Modern civil procedure encourages mediation at local levels (ward committees) to resolve small neighborhood disputes.
Legal Representation: Litigants have the right to represent themselves or hire a licensed advocate (Kanuni Byabasayi).

Required Documentation:

Citizenship certificate or official identification documents.
Local ward recommendation letters related to the case.
Prior court orders or registry copies if applicable.
Written legal petitions prepared by an advocate.